BENSTONITE

 

Benstonite is a rare, barium-calcium-magnesium carbonate mineral, Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13.  Chemical studies show that strontium and manganese often substitute for the barium and calcium respectively.  Benstonite has a nonmetallic, glassy luster, a white to off-white to pale yellow to yellowish-brown color, a white streak, a hardness of 3 to 4, and has good cleavage.  It forms translucent, rhombohedral crystals.  The best benstonite specimens on Earth are from Illinois' Cave-in-Rock Mining District.

 

Benstonite from the Bethel Level, Minerva # 1 Mine, Cave-in-Rock Mining District, southern Illinois, USA.

 


 

Photo gallery of benstonite

 


 

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